Post#6

Hello i need a good and positive comment related with this argument .A paragraph  with no more  90 words.

 

 

Nelly Jacobo  

 

Re:Topic 5 DQ 2

 

Decades ago people died at home. Due to the advances in medicine, people are living longer than they used to. This has changed individuals desire to keep fighting to keep their loved ones alive. This has also affected the communication with their loved ones regarding their end of life wishes. A majority of individuals are not prepared for the death of their love ones. They have turn to medical facilities in the hopes to care for their loved ones.

 

According to Ahmad & Caims, 2011, 90% of people would like to die at home, while 10% would like to die at a hospital or nursing facility. Families often feel unprepared and overwhelmed when trying to make decisions regarding the death of a loved one. There are options such as palliative care and hospice care available to provide medical care and support for patients and families during an expected death. Families often prefer to have love ones taken care of by medical staff because they feel that they are more knowledgeable and competent. Taking care of a person in their last days can be very overwhelming and emotional for families. Families often fear that they wouldn’t be able to care for their love ones sufficiently. Many patients don’t have families or friends available to take on this role. Families often lack education regarding options and support available.

 

As medical staff, it is our responsibility to talk to our patients and families to acquire about their wishes. We need to provide support and education regarding end of life issues. Our goal is to be able to meet patients needs. If a patient is demanding to die at home, nurses need to involve social services and other support available to help meet patients needs. Patient wishes should be respected and all efforts should be taken. Unfortunately families support is required when patients want to die at home. Obtaining help at home can be expensive. Family members might not want to take on this role.

 

Individuals are living longer than before because of medical treatments available. Not everyone is prepared for death nor have they made their wishes known. Their are available services that can be utilized when faced with a terminal illness. Patients wishes should be respected and proper referrals should be made to help meet patients needs and wishes.

 

 

 

 

 

POST@1

Hello i need a good and positive comment related with this argument .A paragraph  with no more  90 words.

 

Tammy Wagner 

 

1 posts

 

Re: Topic 4 DQ 1
We have a large population of uninsured people, growth of personal bankruptcy due to medical costs, increasing health care cost, huge profits for health care corporations, and a growing national debt and deficit.  On the website for Obamacare Facts, it stated that the top executive’s for-profit health insurance companies made nearly $200 million in total compensation for 2009 (Obamacare Facts website, n.d.).  The government does not regulate the cost of health care, however, personally speaking, I don’t see the government doing much better with their financial responsibilities.  We all know the premiums would continue to rise and that was not sustainable for the average American family. 

 

The United States placed dead last in the quality of health-care when compared with 10 other western, industrialized nations in 2014.  Not only is it dead last in quality, it is first in spending more per capita ($8,508) on health care than Norway ($5,669), which has the second most expensive system.  This data was collected before the Affordable Care Act went into full effect.  Among its deficiencies, are a relative shortage of primary care physicians; lack of access to primary care, especially for the poor; many low-income residents who skip recommended care, do not get needed tests, or do not fill prescriptions due to cost; high infant mortality; inordinate levels of mortality from conditions that could have been controlled, such as high blood pressure; and lower healthy life expectancy at age 60 (Bernstein, 2014).

 

Disparities in health care affect individuals and society.  Some barriers to accessing health care include:  lack of availability, high cost, and lack of insurance coverage.  The over haul of health care came due to the disparities, access to health care is regarded as unreliable; many people do not receive the appropriate care they need.  Increasing the number of people with health insurance is a start, however, the system must also be looked at.

 

Maintaining and protecting the health of the public is vital, the 3-major driver of health care expenditures are cancer, diabetes, and heart disease.  These have modifiable risks that can influence outcome.  Education is key, reform of the individual would go a long way.  Sustainability of the system as it is now will be in jeopardy due to the older Americans that will become fewer wage-earners paying taxes to fund Medicare.  While medical care can prolong survival, more important for the health of the population are the social and economic conditions that make people ill and in need of medical care in the first place.  Poor social and economic circumstances affect health throughout life.  People further down the social ladder usually run at least twice the risk of serious illness and premature death as those near the top (Kemp, 2012).   Talk about a complex issue, health care is that issue

 

Post#6

Hello i need a good and positive comment related with this argument .A paragraph  with no more 100 words.

 

 Deactivated

 

Jack Lavoie 

 

3 posts

 

Re:Topic 3 DQ 1

 

 Along with many other afflictions, depression is on the rise in adolescence.  By the age of 18, around 11% of adolescence will be effected by depression, and of those, the majority of them are female (Edelman, C., Kudzma, E., Mandle, C., 2014).  Depression is defined as an overwhelming sadness that may or may not include an irritable, angry mood, a loss of interest in the things that used to bring joy (Edelman, C., et. al, 2014).

 

            As healthcare professionals, nurses need to be away of the sometimes-subtle hints that adolescence may use.  The use of certain word should grab your attention, such as: low, sad, blue, worried, stressed, or bored.  Some other signs and symptoms of depression include: change in weight or loss of appetite, fatigue, malaise, insomnia or hypersomnia, a decline in school performance, difficulty with concentration and a loss of interest in things that they used to enjoy (Edelman, C., et. al, 2014).  Some contributing factors of depression in adolescence may be: biological chemistry imbalance, hormone imbalance, inherited traits, childhood trauma’s or abuse, and learned patterns of negative self-talk (Jarvis, 2012).

 

            There are three different approaches of intervention or prevention that can be taken with adolescent depression, Primary, secondary, and tertiary interventions.  In the primary level, the focus of intervention of depression should be building on foundational strengths and encouraging, informing and educating the adolescent through this difficult stage of their lives (“Children’s Mental Health Project.”, n.d.).  In the secondary stage, the problems of depression are starting to show and behaviors are starting to change.  The level of prevention in the secondary stage may require more outside influence to help.  The tertiary level of treatment is when treatment of the depression is necessary and will usually require professional help.  In some cases, the legal system or the state must step in when it comes to safety of the adolescent (“Children’s Mental Health Project.”, n.d.).

 

            A nursing intervention that I have done before with an adolescent that was too depressed and questionably suicidal, was to get our social worker involved.  I felt that the patient was too acute to discharge home and I felt that she would not be safe.  I notified he Dr. and he put in an order for a mental health consult with our psychiatric nurse.  That nurse also felt that the patient would not be safe and notified the doctor who promptly put the patient on a 24-hour hold.  The police were then dispatched so that they could do the appropriate paperwork that starts the legal process.

 

            A couple of the few resources that Idaho has is the 2-1-1 CareLine (http://211.idaho.gov/) and the Idaho Department of Health and Welfare (http://healthandwelfare.idaho.gov/).  There are a couple local shelters but they would not be of much assistance.  There are only two local psychiatric hospitals in the area and they are continuously full.  Idaho is lacking extremely far behind in mental health resources, unless you have good insurance, your chances of getting the help you need is slim.

 

Resources

 

“Children’s Mental Health Project.” Graduate Modules | Children’s Mental Health Project | University of Calgary. University of Calgary, n.d. Web. 16 Jan. 2017.

 

Edelman, C., Kudzma, E., Mandle, C. (2014). Health Promotion Throughout the Life Span ( 8th Edition). St. Louis, MO: Mosby Elsevier.

 

Jarvis, C. (2012). Physical examination and health assessment (7th ed.). Philadelphia: W. B. Saunders

 

HCS 465 Week 2 Applying the Background and Methodology of the Research Process to Problems in Health Care

Choose an article from your annotated bibliography. Obtain faculty approval for your article to ensure that it is a peer-reviewed research article.

Read the following:

  • Background: The background statement answers the following questions: How do you know a real problem, situation, or opportunity will be studied? Does evidence indicate you have chosen an important problem, situation, or opportunity that deserves more attention? What evidence indicates that the problem, situation, or opportunity relates to an organizational management issue or clinical concern?
  • Methodology: This part of a research study provides an overview of the scope of the study or how large, long, and comprehensive the study was. This is a brief overview explaining the gathering of the qualitative and quantitative data and where the data may be found. Implicit in this overview is the recognition by the researcher that both secondary data—document-based data, organizational material, library books, and journals—and primary data—empirical, qualitative, and quantitative data incorporated by a survey, experiment, and so on in a real-time fashion—was gathered to make the study comprehensive, fully researched, and as rigorous as a project must be within the scientific method of data planning, gathering, and analysis.

Respond to the following questions in a 700- to 1,050-word paper:

  • Definition of the problem
    • What is the problem the study was conducted to resolve?
    • Why is the problem important for health care administrators to study?
  • Study purpose: What is the purpose of the study?
  • Research question
    • What is the main research question?
    • If it is not stated, what would you say the research question is?
  • Hypothesis or hypotheses
    • What is the study hypothesis?
    • If it is not stated, what would you say the hypothesis is?
    • It there is more than one study hypothesis, state the hypothesis or hypotheses.
  • Study variables: What are the independent and dependent study variables?
  • Conceptual model or theoretical framework: In what way was a conceptual model or theoretical framework used to guide this study?
  • Review of related literature: In what ways does the literature review support the need for this study?
  • Study design
    • What study design is used?
    • How many subjects were studied?
    • Where are the subjects found?
    • What organization was studied?
    • How long did the study take?

Format your paper consistent with APA guidelines.

EXPERT_RESEARCHER

DUE TUESDAY JANURAY 24 —->ADVANCE NR PRACTICE I

 

Assignment 2: Comprehensive Plan of Care and Paper

Overview/Description:

You have been provided with case studies in Week 4 that focused on genitourinary and musculoskeletal disorders. You will pick one of these cases to analyze and create a comprehensive plan of care for acute/chronic care, disease prevention, and health promotion for that patient and disorder. Your care plan should be based on current best practices and supported with citations from current literature, such as systematic reviews, published practice guidelines, standards of care from specialty organizations, and other research based resources. In addition, you will provide a detailed scientific rationale that justifies the inclusion of this evidence in your plan. Your paper should adhere to APA format for title page, headings, citations, and references. The paper should be no more than 3 pages typed excluding title page and references.

Criteria:

  • SOAP note
  • Evaluation of priority diagnosis
  • Facilitators and barriers to disorder management

Submit your document to the W4 Assignment 2 Dropbox by Tuesday, January 24, 2017.

Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points

Introduction

The submission included a general introduction to the priority diagnosis.

10

Subjective Data

The submission included the patient’s interpretation of current medical problem. It included chief complaint, history of present illness, current medications and reason prescribed, past medical history, family history, and review of systems.

15

Objective Data

The submission included the measurements and observations obtained by the nurse practitioner. It included head to toe physical examination as well as laboratory and diagnostic testing results.

15

Assessment

The submission included at least three priority diagnoses. Each diagnosis was supported by documentation in subjective and objective notes and free of essential omissions. All diagnoses were documented using acceptable terminologies and current ICD-10 codes.

20

Plan of Care

Plan included diagnostic and therapeutic (pharmacologic and non-pharmacologic) management as well as education and counseling provided. The plan was supported by evidence/guidelines, and the follow-up plans were noted.

25

Evaluation of Priority Diagnosis

The plan chose the priority diagnosis for the patient and differentiated the disorder from normal development. Discussed the physical and psychological demands the disorder places on the patient and family and key concepts to discuss with them. Identified key interdisciplinary team personnel needed and how this team will provide care to achieve optimal disorder management and outcomes.

25

Facilitators and Barriers

The submission interpreted facilitators and barriers to optimal disorder management and outcomes and strategies to overcome the identified barriers.

20

Conclusion

The submission included what should be taken away from this assignment.

10

APA/Style/Format

The submission was free of grammatical, spelling, or punctuation errors. Citations and references were written in correct APA Style.
Utilized proper format with coversheet, header.

10
Total
150

 

POST#5

Hello i need a good and positive comment related with this argument .A paragraph  with no more 100 words.

 

 

Tammy Wagner  

 

Re:Topic 4 DQ 2

 

“I’m not as young as I used to be”, a common complaint in a middle-aged person with an inactive lifestyle.    While this is true, physical activity is something that must become a priority in achieving optimal health.    Regular exercise has been shown to decrease risks associated with  coronary heart disease and stroke .    Heart disease remains the number one cause of death for men and women.    Some risk factors for Heart disease is obesity, physical inactivity, smoking, hypertension, and genetics.    We all know the benefits of  reduction of type 2 diabetes  with regular exercise.    When you exercise, your cells become more sensitive to insulin so it can work more efficiently. Your cells remove glucose from the blood when you exercise using a mechanism totally separate from insulin.    Exercising consistently can lower the A1C  (“Blood glucose,” 2013) .      It has also shown that exercise can reduce the risk of certain types of  cancers .    Research has shown that cycling or walking half hour a day can reduce cancer risks.    Increased physical activity is correlated with reduced colon cancers in both sexes.    It has been shown that increased physical activity after cancer diagnosis can aid recovery and improve  outcomes .    Healthy adults should aim for 30 minutes a day for 5 days a week of moderate intensity physical activity.    Physical inactivity leads to widespread pathophysiological changes to the body (Wiley & Blackwell, 2010).

 

Utilizing Gordon’s Functional Health Patterns, the nurse can examine habits that have been in place for years.    The nurse can help this person to see the damaging effects of a lifestyle and educate on the positive change that can come through health promotion.    Some aspects of health promotion are the acceptance of aging, the need to exercise, and the importance of weight control.    The goal of increasing heart rate and blood pressure through exercise is taught.    Suggested activities are brisk walking, jogging, swimming, bicycling, and skipping rope.    A focus on skill and coordination are best for the middle-aged  person.    The goal is to help the person improve their quality of life by eliminating risks factors.    Providing self-help information and describing available resources will be beneficial (Edelman, Kudzma, & Mandle, 2014, p. 571-572) .

 

Health Policy Paper: (domestic Violence)

Health Policy Paper:   (domestic Violence)

  Due date : 12/01/2016

Health policy unfolds daily and drives clinical practice in the US. The student will investigate current policies or legislation underway for a specific health-related issue. The Student will develop a scholarly APA formatted paper supported by evidence. The policy paper rubric:

Introduction to population or problem (incidence, prevalence, epidemiology , cost burden etc)

Description of how the policy is intended for a specific population, program or organization

Specific legislators involved in the policy development and dissemination

Identify the role of the APRN in assisting with the policy or refuting the policy – this requires the evidence to support opinion, ideas and/or concepts.

Discuss how the policy influences clinical practice and is used to promote best outcomes

Examine how the policy can be used by the interprofessional team to ensure coordinated and comprehensive care for the specific population

Conclusion – summarize findings

APA format – use of primary peer-reviewed references as much as possible

As you begin to work on the possible policy change: the following ideas and steps should be considered:

  • Definition and description of the issue
  • Exploration of the background of the issue
  • Stakeholders
  • Issue statement or statement of clarity
  • Possible methods of addressing the issue
  • Goals and options for changes
  • Risks and benefits of the changes
  • Evaluation methodology
  • Recommendation or solution

Grading Criteria

Maximum Points

Identify the type of legislation, such as state, federal, scope of practice, reimbursement, loan repayment, or others.

10

Review of the literature consists of a minimum of 3–4 peer-reviewed articles and 6–7 other outside sources.

15

Describe the current policy or health policy issue and specify how it would impact nursing or healthcare.

10

Describe the specific aspects of the proposed policy or policy change.

10

Identify the individuals who would benefit from the policy change and explain where support for the change would be found.

10

Describe the impact of the policy change on nursing practice and health care.

5

Provide an analysis of the policy from your point of view and how this will influence your practice.

10

Uses good writing skills, appropriate grammar, and application of APA formatting throughout paper, citations, and references.

5

Total:

75

 

Post#1

Hello i need a good and positive comment related with this argument .A paragraph  with no more  90 words.

 

 Judith Inyinbor 

 

1 posts

 

Re:Topic 2 DQ 1

 


Social determinants of Health are conditions in the places where people live, learn, work and play that affect a wide range of health risks and outcomes. (Center for Disease control (CDC), 2016).

 

Examples of social determinants are; availability of clean water and food resources, access to health care, language literacy, economic stability through jobs and education, exposure to crime and violence, cultural variety and social attitudes. (Healthy People, 2020). These factors, determine the well-being of individuals and their ability to prevent disease and promote healthy living.

 

Social determinants of health are shaped by the distribution of money, power and resources throughout local communities, nations and the world. When there is more of the social factors that contribute to poor health such as exposure to crime and violence or reduction of the social factors contributing to good health in the community that is, limited access to clean water and food, poor access to health care etc. in the community, members of the community will be at great risk for illness.

 

Communicable disease chain demonstrates how a communicable disease is linked together by links of chain with each link representing a concept such as the agent, reservoir, portal of exit, mode of transmission, portal of entry and susceptible host.

 

Nurses can interrupt this infectious chain through educational awareness and prevention through vaccinations. (Healthy people, 2020). An example of communicable disease is influenza which is transmitted through droplets in the air and hand to mouth contact. This is easily transmitted in environments with poor ventilation.

 

To control communicable disease, a nurse should aim at the weakest link to break the communicable disease chain. Example, antibiotics would break the agent link with a strep throat infection and stop the disease before it spreads to someone else. A nurse should ensure patients take their prescribed antibiotics. Also, the importance of proper hand washing cannot be over-emphasized. A nurse that does not practice proper hand washing could become a mode of transmitting infectious agents during care of patients. It is required/expected of nurses to engage diligently in infection control measures such as hand-washing and proper use of personal protective equipment such as hand gloves, gowns/aprons etc.

 

 

 

Comment jovanna

 

 I NEED A POSITIVE COMMENT BASED IN THIS ARGUMENT. BETWEEN 150-200 WORDS

 

Most of the elderly at their end-of-life stage do not die at home as it is their desire. Despite the development of palliative care programs, it has remained a challenge to ensure that most of the elderly die in their homes. One of the main reasons that have made it difficult is the absence of a family caregiver who is willing to take care of an elderly patient. A patient who is at the end-of-life stage is supposed to have a person that is close to him or her so as to give them the attention they require. For elderly, having a committed family member would be significant because it gives them a sense of belonging and satisfaction, even as they near their death. However, it is hard to find such family caregivers, because most of them prefer taking their elderly relatives to a hospital where they can receive professional assistance. Moreover, few home caregivers have been trained to provide healthcare service properly; all these factors make it hard for attention to be given to elderly patients in their homes (Hudson, 2003).

As a nurse, one can support their clients during the end-of-life treatment by approaching the family member that is recommended by a patient and explain the need of having home-based care. It would be a key factor in ensuring that the family members understand the dynamics of providing care to the elderly from home. It would also be a way of ensuring that family members agree to take care of a patient, since they would be convinced from a professional point of view. Moreover, as a nurse, I would do my best to assist these family members in any way to ensure the comfort of a patient. For instance, a nurse can constantly visit a patient and provide the necessary care at home (Hudson, 2003).

 

 

References

Hudson, P. (2003). Home-based support for palliative care families: Challenges and recommendations. Medical Journal of Australia, 179(6), S35.

 

 

 
           

 

EXPERT_RESEARCHER

DUE MONDAY 01/09 —-> NRUSING RESEARCH

 

Assignment 2: Qualitative Annotated Bibliography

For this assignment you will continue to review current research from South’s Online Library and provide a critical evaluation on that research through an annotated bibliography. An annotated bibliography is a brief summary and analysis of the journal article reviewed. For more information on annotated bibliographies please visit Purdue’s OWL: https://owl.english.purdue.edu/owl/resource/614/01/

A total of four annotated bibliographies are to be submitted (not to exceed one page each). The articles must come from nursing scholarly literature and may not be older than 5 years since publication. Please note that the articles must be research based and reflect a qualitative methodology (review our reading assignments). Web pages, magazines, textbooks, and other books are not acceptable.

Each annotation must address the following critical elements:

  • Explanation of the main purpose and scope of the cited work
  • Brief description of the research conducted
  • Value and significance of the work (e.g., study’s findings, scope of the research project) as a contribution to the subject under consideration
  • Possible shortcomings or bias in the work
  • Conclusions or observations reached by the author
  • Summary as to why this research lends evidence to support the potential problem identified specific to your role specialization.

Please submit to the W2: Assignment 2 Dropbox by Monday, January 9, 2017.

Assignment 2 Grading Criteria
Maximum Points
Articles selected are appropriate to role option and support the potential problem identified.
20
Addresses required elements for each of the 4 nursing research articles that provide supportive evidence for the problem.
40
Articles selected meet guidelines (qualitative methodology, nursing scholarly literature, no older than 5 years since publication).
30
Followed APA guidelines for writing style, format, spelling, and grammar.
10
Total:
100